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4 Types of Warehouse Based on Needs

A warehouse is a place for storing goods and plays a vital role in logistics.


Without a warehouse, effective distribution of goods to consumers or users would be impossible. In some cases, goods that are not properly stored before shipment can be damaged, resulting in significant losses.


The absence of a warehouse or warehousing partner can lead people to question the quality of services provided by a logistics company. Each logistics company should have at least one warehouse or a warehousing partner to run its business efficiently.


There are several types of warehouses in this industry, all supporting various processes and stages in logistics.


See also: A Simple Guide to Weighing Your Shipment


4 Types of Warehouses to Meet Different Needs

According to logistics experts, there are four main types of warehouses designed to meet different company needs.


  1. Production warehouse: Used to store raw materials and spare parts for production.

  2. Supply warehouse: Where supplies for production are stored. These are not finished goods, but semi-finished goods that complement raw materials before they are turned into final products.

  3. Dispatch warehouse: Where finished goods are stored before being shipped or distributed to consumers.

  4. Seasonal warehouse: Used temporarily when production and dispatch warehouses are full. Companies often rent seasonal warehouses from third parties for a limited time.


There are also types of warehouses based on their role in supply chain management.


4 Types of Warehouses Based on the Process

  1. Manufacturing plant warehouse: Receives, stores, and picks raw materials. It also stores finished goods from other warehouses. Transactions are carried out here, and finished goods are shipped to the central warehouse or directly to consumers.

  1. Central warehouse: Receives finished goods from factories before distribution. It can also receive raw materials before shipping them to factories for production.

  2. Distribution warehouse: Receives finished goods from the central warehouse or distributor before the production stage. It is also responsible for storing finished goods from factories before distributing them to consumers.

  3. Retailer warehouse: Stores finished goods from factories, often including retail stores.This allows finished goods to be sold or distributed directly to consumers in one location.


Those are types of warehouses based on needs and processes. Understanding these types of warehouses is crucial for businesspeople to meet their logistics needs effectively.


See also: Some Common Issues in the Logistics Industry


Choosing the right warehouse leads to efficient transportation, storage, and distribution of goods.


Therefore, selecting a logistics company providing clear, comprehensive, effective, and efficient services is essential.


The company should be a credible, reputable, and professional logistics company, like SELOG.


As a subsidiary of PT Serasi Autoraya (SERA), SELOG offers end-to-end logistics solutions through a diverse range of services, including Contract Logistics, Shipping Services, Shipping Agency, Freight Forwarding Warehouse and Yard Management, and Courier Services.


SELOG’s services are supported by cutting-edge digital technology, making customers’ businesses easier, more effective, and more efficient.


With its Astra Fleet Management Solution (FMS), SELOG provides businesses in Indonesia with IT-based comprehensive solutions for managing fleet vehicles.


For more information about SERA and its services, including SELOG, visit https://www.sera.astra.co.id/.


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